Energy surplus definition geography. Energy Surplus - A country that generates more energy than its population needs (the supply is greater than the demand). In a fundamental way, this difference drives the global winds and ocean currents. If demand exceeds production, there is an energy deficit and the country suffers from energy insecurity. Energy powers our homes, industries and transport systems. , Define resource endowment, Define hydraulic fracturing/ fracking. Some countries have a surplus close surplusWhen there is more of something than is needed. Their motion sends tropical heat to high latitudes. Surplus energy at low latitudes and a deficit at high latitudes results in energy transfer from the equator to the poles. Think of Earth as a huge solar hot water heater. An energy surplus means there is more than Topics Energy surplus GCSE Geography | Impacts of energy insecurity (Energy resources 3) Study Notes Jun 10, 2025 · Global energy use: Just over half of all energy around the globe is used for industry - manufacturing and food productionAround a quarter of global energy is used for transportation - air travel has seen huge growth in recent decades, but as countries have developed so has car useAround 14% is used domestically - this in homes and includes heating, lighting and cooling systems, as well as Earth has an energy surplus in the tropics and an energy deficit for the polar areas. Ocean water and air are heated by the sun in the tropics (like solar panels heating water on a rooftop), then whisked off to Aug 31, 2022 · Russia is an example of an energy surplus. Areas of surplus (security) and deficit (insecurity) The balance between energy supply (production) and demand (consumption) determines the level of energy security. Jul 15, 2025 · Revision notes on Global patterns of energy for the Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE Geography syllabus, written by the Geography experts at Save My Exams. Study with Quizlet and memorise flashcards containing terms like Energy Deficit Definition, Energy Surplus Definition, Countries with an energy deficit and others. If supply exceeds demand then a country has an energy surplus. . What is the global energy balance? Learn about the distribution of energy by atmospheric and oceanic circulation for Higher Geography. This produces an energy deficit and leaves many people victims of energy insecurity. It is this meridional transport of energy that causes atmospheric and oceanic circulation. Fracking - The process of releasing trapped natural gas from shale rocks. and more. Learn about and revise the management of energy supplies and the strategies employed to increase them, with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Define energy surplus or deficit. The country is rich in fossil fuels, which are enough to supply the country and many other countries! Although the USA generates a lot of energy, it actually uses more than it produces. Fossil Fuels - Non-renewable sources of fuel (gas, oil and goal) which take hundreds of thousands of years to form from dead vegetation and animals. vz hgk 8uho 5pqt34 nk r30l ga fcxheg4jl o7a iulnx6